Tips to Prevent West Nile Virus: Protect Yourself from Mosquito-borne Diseases

States across the U.S. have seen an increase in mosquitoes carrying the West Nile virus , with several health departments confirming the presence of the virus in mosquito samples . Although the number of actual cases is lower this year compared to last year , experts are still urging the public to take necessary precautions to protect themselves from mosquito - borne diseases.

In New Jersey , the Cape May County Health Department reported that seven mosquito collections tested positive for West Nile virus in June and July . Denton County Public Health in Texas also found five positive West Nile virus mosquito traps and announced plans to fog the affected areas for treatment . Suffolk County in New York reported 16 mosquito samples testing positive for the virus , bringing the total to 32 cases so far this season . The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene detected West Nile - positive mosquitoes in all five boroughs.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) reported that only 25 human cases of West Nile virus have been reported in 14 states this year , a significant decrease from the same time last year . West Nile virus was first introduced in the U.S. in 1999 and is transmitted to humans through infected mosquitoes . Most people infected do not show symptoms , but some may experience fever , headaches , body aches , and other flu - like symptoms . Severe cases can lead to encephalitis or meningitis , which can be life - threatening.

To prevent West Nile virus , the CDC recommends using insect repellent , wearing protective clothing , and eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed . There is currently no specific treatment or vaccine for the virus , and patients with severe illness may require hospitalization . The virus typically peaks in the summer months and remains a concern for public health officials.

Local health departments are advising residents to take precautions to reduce their risk of contracting mosquito - borne illnesses . Minimizing outdoor activities during peak mosquito hours , using repellent , draining standing water , and wearing protective clothing are all recommended measures . With cases of West Nile virus on the rise in several states , it is crucial for the public to be aware of the risks and take steps to protect themselves from mosquito bites.

Overall , the presence of West Nile virus in mosquitoes serves as a warning for residents to cooperate with health officials in efforts to reduce exposure to the virus and other mosquito - borne diseases . By following prevention guidelines and staying informed about the latest developments , individuals can help mitigate the spread of West Nile virus and safeguard their health during mosquito season.