Time: 2024-08-16
Women with Polycystic ovary syndrome ( PCOS ) are at a greater risk of developing Eating disorders , including bulimia nervosa , binge eating disorder , and disordered eating . A recent study led by Laura G. Cooney , MD , MSCE , from the University of Wisconsin , Madison , Wisconsin , revealed that women with PCOS have 53 % higher odds of any eating disorder compared to those without the condition . Additionally , the likelihood of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder was higher in women with PCOS , although no significant association was found for anorexia nervosa.
The study included 20 cross - sectional studies involving 28,922 women with PCOS and 258,619 women without PCOS . Eating disorders were screened using a disordered eating screening tool or diagnostic criteria from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders . The results showed that the mean disordered eating scores and odds of disordered eating were higher in women with PCOS , regardless of body mass index ( BMI ) . The findings emphasize the importance of screening women with PCOS for eating disorders before providing lifestyle advice.
PCOS affects approximately one in eight women and is characterized by various symptoms , including increased ovarian follicles , higher testosterone levels , and irregular menstrual periods . Women with PCOS face an increased risk of developing metabolic problems like diabetes , reproductive issues such as infertility , and psychological issues like anxiety and depression . The recent research highlights the importance of early detection and intervention to address the risk of developing eating disorders in women with PCOS.
The systematic review and meta - analysis included data from 20 studies across nine countries , confirming the increased risk of specific eating disorders in women with PCOS . The study 's lead author , Laura Cooney , emphasized the impact of weight stigma on mental health and its contribution to disordered eating among women with PCOS . Screening for eating disorders in this population is essential to provide appropriate care and support.
The study 's findings have significant implications for healthcare providers in screening women with PCOS for eating disorders and tailoring lifestyle recommendations accordingly . The association between PCOS and eating disorders underscores the importance of addressing mental health concerns in addition to managing the physical symptoms of the condition . Further research and collaboration among healthcare professionals are needed to enhance the understanding of PCOS and its impact on women 's health.
The research conducted to inform the International Evidence - based Guideline in PCOS was funded by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council and involved multiple institutions and researchers . The study 's outcomes provide valuable insights into the relationship between PCOS and eating disorders , highlighting the need for comprehensive care and support for women with this common reproductive and metabolic condition.