Discover the Autism Solution: Tips for Monitoring Children with Congenital Cytomegalovirus

A new study has found that children born with a common viral infection are nearly 2.5 times more likely to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder . The virus , cytomegalovirus , is part of the herpes family and spreads through body fluids like blood , saliva , and urine . It is usually harmless but can be dangerous to babies , potentially resulting in birth defects or other long - term health problems.

Around one in every 200 US babies is born with CMV each year , with nearly 20 % of those experiencing health issues . Researchers from the University of Michigan and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention analyzed data on nearly 3 million children enrolled in Medicaid or the Children 's Health Insurance Program . The study found that girls born with CMV had a significantly higher autism risk compared to boys.

The findings of the study were published in the June issue of the American Academy of Pediatrics journal Pediatrics . Lead study author Dr. Megan Pesch , a developmental behavioral pediatrician at the University of Michigan Health C.S. Mott Children 's Hospital , emphasized the importance of monitoring children with congenital cytomegalovirus for early signs of autism , especially those who are deaf or hard of hearing.

The link between congenital CMV and autism has been suggested since the 1980s , with the theory that the virus can activate an inflammatory state that affects fetal brain development , increasing the risk of ASD . Dr. Pesch is advocating for routine neonatal screening for CMV to improve detection before symptoms develop and provide timely intervention for affected children and their families.

The study highlights the need for clinicians to be proactive in monitoring children with congenital cytomegalovirus for signs of autism . By identifying the risk early on , healthcare professionals can provide the necessary support and interventions to help these children and their families . Universal screening for CMV may not only improve detection but also help clarify the risk of autism among this population , ultimately leading to better outcomes for affected individuals.