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Health

Time: 2024-07-19

Combat Antimicrobial Resistance: Tips for Safeguarding Public Health

Combat Antimicrobial Resistance: Tips for Safeguarding Public Health
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Health officials have expressed concerns about the emergence of six dangerous pathogens in the US that are developing resistance to common treatments . A recent report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) highlighted the increase in infections from these hard - to - treat germs by at least 20 percent during the Covid pandemic compared to 2019 . The data , which was available up to 2022 , showed a sustained elevation in infections caused by these pathogens.

One of the most alarming findings was the surge in cases of Candida auris , a drug - resistant fungus that can lead to severe illness and is known to spread in healthcare settings . The number of cases of this fungus increased five - fold from 2019 to 2022 . The report estimated that around 29,400 people died from antimicrobial - resistant infections in 2020 , though this figure is likely an underestimate due to under - reporting.

The rise in Antimicrobial resistance poses a serious threat to Public health , as deaths from these once - treatable germs are expected to increase with the diminishing effectiveness of available drugs . The report identified specific pathogens that are causing concern , including Carbapenem - resistant enterobacterales , Vancomycin - resistant Enterococcus , and Candida auris . These drug - resistant bacteria and fungi present a significant challenge to healthcare providers.

The CDC emphasized the importance of infection control practices in preventing the spread of these pathogens within hospitals and beyond . Poor practices , such as inadequate hand hygiene and failure to change personal protective equipment between patients , contribute to the transmission of drug - resistant germs . Furthermore , the overuse of antibiotics plays a role in promoting the development of antimicrobial resistance by selecting for resistant strains and enabling their spread.

The impact of the Covid pandemic on antimicrobial resistance was significant , with longer hospital stays , staff shortages , and impaired infection control measures creating conditions favorable for the spread of multi - drug resistant bacteria . The report underscored the need for continued investment in public health efforts to combat antimicrobial resistance and prevent future outbreaks of drug - resistant infections . The consequences of failing to address this growing threat could be dire , as evidenced by the tragic case of Lorrie McCreary , who lost her life to a drug - resistant infection contracted during her hospital stay.

In conclusion , the rise of antimicrobial resistance poses a formidable challenge to healthcare systems worldwide . By recognizing the importance of infection control measures , responsible antibiotic use , and ongoing surveillance of drug - resistant pathogens , health officials can work towards mitigating the impact of these ' silent killers ' and safeguarding public health.

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