Research Reveals Healthy Solution for Avian Influenza Transmission Through Habitat Destruction

survey uncover potential homo transmission of Bird Flu through habitat destruction

A Holocene survey print in Nature Communications on Oct 17 has shed light on a potential nerve_pathway for the transmission of Avian influenza, commonly know as Bird Flu, to world. The research conduct in Northern Sabah in Malaysian Borneo found that habitat destruction, particularly through deforestation in coastal area, may be delivery migratory bird closer to homo community. This proximity could facilitate the spread of the disease between wild bird flock and humans.

The survey analyze 2,000 blood sample from person in the region and detect that both domestic_fowl and not-domestic_fowl owner have antibody to the H5 avian influenza virus. This determination propose that there Washington no correlation between exposure to H5 and contact with domestic_fowl. antibody bespeak past exposure to a disease, even if person were not diagnose or hide ailment, supply valuable penetration into previous infections.

The particular H5 virus strain detect in the person' antibody were associate to wild bird found in the region. research_worker from the Pandemic Sciences Institute at the University of Oxford, Borneo Medical and Health Research Centre at Universiti Malaysia Sabah, and the Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health at the National University of Singapore collaborate on this study.

The survey foreground that bird influenza predominantly happen among wild aquatic bird, such as duck, goose, plover, and sandpiper. These bird can convey the virus to domestic domestic_fowl, like chicken, through direct contact or pollute surface. infect bird shed the virus in their saliva, nasal_consonant secretion, and fecal_matter, lead to potential transmission to world upon contact with the virus.

The East Asian-Australasian Flyway, where Borneo is locate, serve as a significant migratory bird path. migratory bird travel from location like Russia to Australia and New Zealand between August and March each year to escape the winter cold. species like park sandpiper, hanker-toe stretch, wood sandpiper, and park redshank brand stopover in Malaysian Borneo during their journey.

While research_worker govern out possible transmission from waterfowl that spend time on the water's surface, such as goose and swan, no homo case of H5 influenza were report in the analyze area. The survey underscore the importance of enhance surveillance at migratory site to better understand how people may be expose to avian influenza through migratory shorebird and prevent potential outbreak in the future.