Time: 2024-09-08
research_worker at the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University have recently conduct survey on the development of aggressive melanoma in male . They found that age - associate change in fibroblast , which are cell responsible for make the skin 's structure , lend to the resistance of melanoma to treatment . The research team , light-emitting_diode by Ashani Weeraratna , also detect that male fibroblast age faster due to elevated_railway degree of reactive oxygen species ( ROS).
The survey further uncover that bone morphogenetic protein 2 ( BMP2 ) is secrete in the aged male cuticular microenvironment , promote invasive melanoma that is immune to BRAF / MEK inhibition . suppress BMP2 activity was show to block the development of invasive tumor and sensitize melanoma cell to treatment.
The research_worker stress the importance of understanding sexual_activity difference in melanoma and how age - associate change in fibroblast can impact tumor aggressiveness and treatment response . They foreground the increase hazard of development melanoma with age , particularly among aged patient , and the higher susceptibility of work_force to aggressive melanomas.
Weeraratna and her colleague have show that age - associate change in convention cell in the tumor microenvironment can influence cancer result . They found that aged fibroblast can promote the spread of melanoma cell and worsen clinical result . The team is now focus on understanding the molecular difference in the tumor microenvironment between male and female to determine how these factor lend to melanoma progression and therapy resistance.
The Holocene survey conduct by the research_worker involve analyze fibroblast from male and female melanoma patient of different age , confirm that male fibroblast age differently and lend to more aggressive melanoma . They also detect that aged male fibroblast produce higher degree of BMP2 , lead to increase invasion and resistance to treatment.
The findings of the survey rich_person significant deduction for cancer research , emphasizing the importance of perusal cancer in aged model and understanding the difference in therapy response between work_force and woman . The team is now research how age- and sexual_activity - associate change in immune cell surround melanoma cell can affect treatment response and are planning to widen their research to other type of cancer , such as pancreatic cancer.