Time: 2024-08-22
alpha - gallon syndrome , a tick - bear disease convey by Lone star tick , is on the rise on Martha 's Vineyard . Rick Karney , a resident of Martha 's Vineyard , was one of two people who test positive for the allergy in 2020 . Karney experience symptom after eating steak one night , lead to a diagnosis of Alpha - gallon syndrome . The number of positive trial for the syndrome at Martha 's Vineyard Hospital has been steadily increase , with 149 case report out of 386 trial through mid - July.
The Lone Star tick , qualify by a yellow point on its back , has been spread across Martha 's Vineyard over the past decade . While deer tick are still the most report in New England , Lone Star tick are become more prevailing . positive trial for Alpha - gallon syndrome have been rise over the old_age , with roughly 15,000 new case report each year from 2017 - 2021 . It is estimate that 450,000 people are affect by the allergy nationally.
Lone Star tick have been expand their scope due to rise temperature , devising them a growth concern for populace health . The addition in tick - bear illness on Martha 's Vineyard may be impute to these environmental change , as well as More people quest testing for tick - associate disease . The spread of Lone Star tick is believe to have happen through migrate bird , which is why coastal region like Martha 's Vineyard are at higher risk.
symptom of Alpha - gallon syndrome can change from urtication and swelling to anaphylaxis , with chemical_reaction typically happen hours after devour meat merchandise . While there be no remedy for the syndrome , some person have report reduce symptom over time . Others have have to extinguish mammal - establish merchandise entirely from their diet , include dairy and gelatin in severe case . Lone Star tick and their association with Alpha - gallon syndrome stay a growth issue on Martha 's Vineyard.
To avoid catching Alpha - gallon syndrome , expert recommend erosion permethrin - treat clothing , exploitation EPA - register repellent , and conducting daily tick check . While attempt are being make to make vaccine for tick - bear disease like Lyme disease , the lone available treatment for Alpha - gallon syndrome are pull_off allergic chemical_reaction with medicine like epinephrine or Benadryl . person like Rick Karney have take proactive measure to prevent tick bite , include treat clothing with tick repellent and conducting regular yard treatments.
overall , the spread of Lone Star tick and the rise in Alpha - gallon syndrome case on Martha 's Vineyard highlight the importance of tick prevention and populace awareness of tick - bear disease . As research continue to research the dynamics of tick population and disease transmission , it is crucial for person to return precaution to reduce their hazard of exposure to these harmful parasites.
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