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Health

Time: 2024-07-13

Discover Healthy Solutions for Dengue Fever Epidemic in Iran

Discover Healthy Solutions for Dengue Fever Epidemic in Iran
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Global Dengue Fever Epidemic

An adult yellow fever mosquito is seen in this photo provided by the National Institute of Infectious Diseases ' Department of Medical Entomology . Dengue fever , an infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes , has spread widely across the world , with the number of cases reaching a record high of over 10 million this year , including at least 96 in Japan . The disease is caused by the Dengue virus , and when it develops , symptoms such as a high fever of nearly 40 degrees Celsius , a severe headache , and muscle pain occur . According to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) and its Regional Office for the Americas , some 10.44 million cases had been reported from at least 80 counties as of July 5 , with more than 6,000 deaths . Reports from the Americas in particular have increased drastically , accounting for 97 % of the recorded cases.

Since the beginning of May , officials from the Ministry of Health of the Iranian regime have been sounding alarms about the potential spread of dengue fever . They predict that the disease will likely see a surge in cases during September and October . Unlike many other countries , Iran faces a significant challenge in accessing dengue vaccines . According to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) , dengue fever has seen widespread incidence globally in 2024 . Regions ranging from the Americas to Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific are grappling with dengue outbreaks.

Discover Healthy Solutions for Dengue Fever Epidemic in Iran

Challenges in Iran

Dengue fever , predominantly a tropical disease , made its initial appearance in Iran along the shores of the Persian Gulf . Health officials attributed its introduction to infected individuals traveling from countries such as the United Arab Emirates . Last year , the Ministry of Health recorded 75 cases of dengue fever . This year , the number has escalated to 149 confirmed cases . Health Minister Bahram Eynollahi has acknowledged the possibility that dengue fever could evolve into an epidemic . Shahnam Arshi , head of the infectious disease management center at the Ministry of Health , confirmed that the dengue vaccine is administered in a limited way and in special cases.

Spread and Nature of Dengue Fever

Dengue fever , often referred to as bone - breaking fever , is transmitted through the bite of the invasive Aedes mosquito , also known as the Asian tiger mosquito . These mosquitoes thrive in hot climates and densely populated areas lacking clean water , proper sanitation , and effective waste management . As Iran braces for the potential spread of dengue fever , the need for comprehensive public health measures and accessible vaccines becomes increasingly urgent.

Government Response and Public Concern

The regimes previous negligence in timely vaccine procurement during the COVID-19 crisis resulted in the loss of at least 500,000 lives , and its aftermath continues to haunt the nation . A report in the state - run daily Donya - e Eghtesad , quoting virologist Talat Mokhtari , highlighted the danger of dengue fever potentially infecting more people than anticipated . The publics frustration is further fueled by the insufficient availability of vaccines , a result of what many perceive as the regimes inhumane policies . The lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic underscore the importance of timely and effective health interventions to prevent another public health crisis.

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