Time: 2024-07-13
Public health officials in Marion County , Oregon , have reported two additional confirmed cases of measles in the region . The cases involve unvaccinated children , one diagnosed on Thursday and the other on Friday , according to Melissa Gable , a spokesperson for the county health department . These cases bring the total number of measles cases in Marion County to three for the year 2024 . The spread of measles occurs through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes , making it highly contagious . Symptoms include fever , cough , runny nose , red eyes , and a rash that starts on the face and spreads to the body.
Measles is a serious disease with potential complications such as pneumonia and , in rare cases , brain swelling . Most people receive measles vaccinations in childhood , making them immune to the disease . However , unvaccinated individuals born after 1957 are at high risk of infection if exposed to the virus . The Oregon Health Authority previously investigated two confirmed cases of measles in Clackamas County , believed to be linked to exposures in Marion County . It is essential to note that individuals born before 1957 , previously diagnosed with measles , have proof of immunity , or received two doses of the measles vaccine are considered immune to the disease.
The health department emphasized the importance of not visiting a medical office without calling ahead if one suspects having measles or being exposed to it . This precaution is vital to prevent the spread of the virus to others . Measles poses the highest risk to unvaccinated pregnant individuals , infants under one year old , and those with weakened immune systems . Concerns have been raised about the increase in nonmedical exemptions for childhood vaccinations in Oregon , with nearly 9 % of kindergarten students across the state missing at least one required vaccine this year.
It is crucial to follow public health guidelines and seek medical advice if necessary to protect oneself and others from the spread of measles . The community 's support for local professionals and public health initiatives is essential in combating infectious diseases like measles . Stay informed , stay safe , and prioritize vaccination to prevent the resurgence of preventable diseases in our communities.