Prevent Penile Cancer with Healthy Tips

Penile Cancer Cases on the Rise

Penile or penis cancer cases are on the rise worldwide , with a study predicting a staggering 77 per cent increase over the next 25 years . Researchers from Sun Yat - Sen University in China analyzed data from 43 countries and expressed concerns about the alarming trend.

Brazil has notably high rates of Penile cancer , ranking second only to Uganda . Between 2013 and 2023 , Brazil reported 21,000 cases of penile cancer , resulting in 4,000 deaths and 6,500 men undergoing amputations.

Contributing Factors to the Increase

Low human papillomavirus ( HPV ) vaccination rates are a significant contributing factor to the rise in penile cancer cases . HPV infection is responsible for around 60 per cent of penile cancer cases , with types 16 and 18 being the most common strains . HPV is transmitted through skin - to - skin contact in the genital area , as well as through sexual activities and sharing sex toys.

In addition to HPV , other factors such as tobacco use , phimosis smegma , and UV light treatment for psoriasis can also increase the risk of developing penile cancer . Doctors suggest that practicing good genital hygiene and being circumcised can reduce the likelihood of developing this type of cancer.

Understanding Penile Cancer

Penile cancer occurs when malignant cells in the penis grow uncontrollably . While cancer can develop anywhere in the penis , it most commonly starts on the head or foreskin , particularly in uncircumcised individuals . The majority of penile cancers are squamous cell carcinoma ( SCC ) , which originates in the top layer of skin known as the epithelium.

Most cases of penile cancer are diagnosed in men over the age of 55 , but younger individuals can also be affected . Symptoms may include changes in the appearance of the penis , such as discoloration or the presence of a lump.

In conclusion , the rise in penile cancer cases highlights the importance of HPV vaccination and maintaining good genital hygiene to reduce the risk of developing this potentially deadly disease . Early detection and treatment are crucial in improving outcomes for individuals diagnosed with penile cancer.