Time: 2024-10-17
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) recently receive report of 90 import case of Oropouche virus from 5 state, with a majority of case concentrate in Florida. The CDC has publish recommendation specifically for male traveler to prevent potential sexual transmission of the virus. The group has stress the hazard of infect pregnant woman pass the virus to their fetus, along with the possibility of adverse fetal result. While admit the hazard of sexual transmission raise in a Holocene scientific report, the CDC state that no sexual transmission case have been report thus far.
In light of these development, the CDC has publish new interim recommendation for traveler to affect area, rede work_force diagnose with Oropouche infection to either use condom or abstain from sexual activity for 6 week from the onset of symptom. Additionally, person experience Oropouche symptom during travel or within 2 week of travel are promote to consult a healthcare supplier for testing or see exploitation preventive measure like condom or abstinence for 6 week since the symptom get_down. For those see semen contribution, the CDC recommend that work_force with Oropouche symptom delay 6 week before donate. Similarly, person potentially expose to the virus during travel should delay 6 week after return to donate semen.
The Pan American Health Organization ( PAHO ) has report the first locally get case of Oropouche virus in Ecuador and Guyana, marker a significant development in the Americas region. Since the stopping_point update in September, a sum of 423 new case have been report across 7 state, with Brazil recording the high number of case, follow by Cuba. Cuba has also report three case of Guillain-Barre syndrome associate to the Oropouche virus. The United States has report 69 import case as well.
Since the beginning of the year, a sum of 10,275 case of Oropouche virus have been report across 9 state. The virus is primarily spread by certain midge and mosquito species. severe fetal result, include fetal death and congenital deformity, have been document in Brazil and Cuba, underscore the significant health hazard associate with the virus. The emergence of Oropouche virus in new region highlight the need for enhance surveillance and preventive measure to curb its spread and extenuate potential populace health impacts.
A Holocene survey conduct by research_worker at the University of Brescia, Italy, has unveil the presence of reproduction-competent Oropouche virus in semen, elevation concern about the potential hazard of sexual transmission and populace health safety. The research, print in the diary emerge Infectious Diseases, concentrate on a traveler diagnose with Oropouche fever who exhibit high degree of the virus in his semen samples.
Oropouche fever, cause by the Oropouche orthobunyavirus, is endemic to the Amazon basin but has spread to other state in the Americas, result in numerous case. The virus, convey by bite midge and mosquito, can lead to influenza-like symptom and, in severe case, complication like meningitis and meningoencephalitis. The survey underscore the need for foster research to better understand the deduction of Oropouche virus, particularly refer vertical transmission and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
The evaluation of a 42-year-old man from Italy who visit Cuba uncover significant clinical findings associate to Oropouche virus infection. While the patient experience acute_accent febrile illness and high fever, lab trial confirm the presence of Oropouche virus in his blood, serum, urine, and semen sample. The survey highlight the prolong shedding of the virus in multiple body fluid, with reproduction-competent virus detect in the semen sample. foster survey are justify to determine the frequency of infectious Oropouche shedding in semen and its potential hazard in sexual transmission, underscore the need for continue watchfulness and research in this area to precaution populace health.
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