Monkeypox Virus: Tips for Healthy Living in Vietnam

Vietnam is currently facing a significant public health emergency due to the outbreak of the Monkeypox virus , which has been declared a global health emergency by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) . The WHO 's classification of the situation as a Public health emergency of international concern ( PHEIC ) is in response to the spike in monkeypox cases in the Democratic Republic of the Congo ( DRC ) , with approximately 15,600 reported cases and 537 fatalities in the past two months.

Neighboring countries such as Burundi , Kenya , Rwanda , and Uganda have also reported their first cases of monkeypox , highlighting the urgency of implementing monitoring and surveillance measures at border gates and healthcare facilities to prevent further spread of the disease . The outbreak has even extended beyond Africa , with cases emerging in Sweden and Pakistan , all linked back to the African continent.

Vietnam 's Ministry of Health has responded proactively to the situation by urging strict surveillance at border crossings and healthcare facilities nationwide . The ministry is also working on various contingency plans to address potential outbreaks and ensure the early detection of domestic and imported cases of monkeypox.

Monkeypox , a viral illness transmitted through close contact , presents with flu - like symptoms and pus - filled blisters . While most cases are mild , severe complications can arise , particularly in immunocompromised individuals , children , pregnant women , and the elderly . The global impact of the disease has been significant , with over 92,000 reported cases and 167 deaths between 2021 and 2023 , mainly affecting men who have sex with men and individuals with multiple sexual partners.

The Vietnamese Ministry of Health has called on local authorities and major hospitals to maintain strict vigilance against monkeypox , ensuring early detection of cases and implementing prevention and control measures . Provinces and cities nationwide are urged to be prepared to combat possible outbreaks , with heightened surveillance at border gates and medical facilities . The ministry is also providing training sessions for healthcare workers on monkeypox prevention , treatment , and control , emphasizing the need for timely reporting of suspected cases to the national disease surveillance system.

With over 100 monkeypox cases recorded in Vietnam , the majority affecting men , the health ministry is focusing on evaluating and closely monitoring the disease 's developments to promptly detect cases and provide necessary support to the affected population . Symptoms of monkeypox include a rash , fever , headache , muscle aches , and swollen lymph nodes , with high - risk groups including pregnant women , children , and individuals with weakened immune systems . It is crucial for those experiencing symptoms to seek prompt medical attention for timely examination and treatment to prevent further spread of the disease.