West Nile Virus Prevention Tips for Delaware Residents

West Nile Virus Detected in Delaware

The Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control recently announced the detection of West Nile virus ( WNV ) in the state for the first time in 2024 . The virus was found in sentinel chickens sampled in July and tested positive by the Delaware Division of Public Health ( DPH ) Laboratory . The positive results were from chickens in various counties , indicating an active WNV season in the Northeast.

Mosquito - Borne Disease Precautions

While no human cases of WNV have been reported in Delaware so far in 2024 , the public is reminded to take precautions against mosquito - borne diseases . Symptoms of WNV can range from mild to severe , with some cases leading to serious neurological problems . It is essential to wear protective clothing , use insect repellent , and avoid mosquito - infested areas to reduce the risk of infection.

Equine Owners Urged to Vaccinate

The Delaware Department of Agriculture reported seven equine cases of WNV in 2023 , highlighting the importance of vaccinating horses and other equines against both WNV and eastern equine encephalitis ( EEE ) . Vaccination is highly effective in preventing these diseases , as there is no specific treatment once infected . Horse owners are advised to take additional steps to protect their animals from mosquito bites , such as using insect repellents and keeping horses indoors during peak mosquito activity hours.

Mosquito Control Measures

To reduce the transmission of WNV and EEE , the DNREC Mosquito Control Section conducts spraying in areas where the viruses are detected . Residents can also help by eliminating mosquito breeding sites around their properties , such as standing water in containers or stagnant pools . Education and awareness about mosquito - borne diseases are essential in preventing their spread and protecting public health.

In conclusion , vigilance and proactive measures are key in combating mosquito - borne diseases like West Nile Virus and eastern equine encephalitis . By staying informed , taking precautions , and vaccinating animals , individuals can reduce the risk of infection and contribute to a safer environment for both humans and animals . For more information on mosquito control and disease prevention , residents can contact the relevant authorities listed in the article.