Time: 2024-07-02
Firefly Aerospace is set to launch its fifth Alpha rocket on a mission with NASA, sending eight CubeSats to a sun-synchronous Earth orbit. The launch is scheduled from Vandenberg Air Force Base at 9:03 p.m. PDT. This mission, known as Alpha FLTA005 or Noise of Summer, is part of a $9.8 million contract awarded by NASA in December 2020 under the Venture-Class Launch Services Demo 2 program.
This mission aims to demonstrate the ability of small satellites to tolerate higher risks associated with new Launch vehicles and provide access to space for future small spacecraft. The Alpha rocket was classified by NASA as Category 1 on a risk tolerance barometer, indicating a high level of risk due to its new rocket configuration with little flight history.
The payloads onboard the Alpha FLTA005 mission include CubeSats from various universities and NASA centers, such as the University of Arizona, University of Kansas, University of Maine, and NASA's Johnson Space Center. These payloads have specific functions ranging from high-speed communications to studying phytoplankton concentration in bodies of water.
Alpha's last launch was in December 2023, which experienced a partial failure due to an issue with the upper stage. However, Firefly conducted a thorough investigation and determined the root cause of the problem. Despite the mishap, Lockheed Martin has shown confidence in Firefly's rockets by signing a multi-launch deal for up to 25 missions through 2029.
The Alpha rocket launched by Firefly Aerospace is on its fifth mission, known as "Noise of Summer," sending eight CubeSats to low Earth orbit. This mission showcases Firefly's ability to quickly respond to launch directives and conduct responsive space operations, such as transporting the payload fairing to the launch pad within hours of liftoff.
The Alpha rocket has a history of successful and partially successful missions, demonstrating its capabilities in deploying satellites to orbit. Firefly's collaboration with NASA under the Cubesat Launch Initiative highlights the importance of providing access to space for educational institutions and nonprofit organizations, paving the way for future small satellite missions.
Firefly's expedited launch activities, such as the 27-hour turnaround for the "Victus Nox" mission in 2023, demonstrate the company's commitment to efficient space operations. The upcoming missions of the Alpha rocket, including the deployment of the Elytra orbital vehicle, signify Firefly's continued advancements in the space launch industry.